Declining Current Account; Moderate Industrial Activities
On Monday February 9, 2015, Japanese Ministry of Finance released data that the current account changed by +0.98T for the month of December. The surplus has declined for a long time. The current account is directly linked with the demand for the currency as a surplus indicates foreigners are buying more of the domestic product and hence the currency.
Combined with Bank Of Japan’s quantitative easing programs and Japanese Government’s Abenomics, this is quite bearish for the yen.
Later on Tuesday the Japanese Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry announced that the Tertiary Industrial Activity m/m declined by -0.3% in December, below the forecast of an increase of +0.1%.
Tertiary Industrial Activity is the total value of the services purchased by businesses. It is a leading indicator of the economic health. Businesses get affected by market conditions quickly and changes in their spending, thus, can be an early signal of future economic activity such as hiring, earnings, and investment.
It is a leading indicator of production. Rising purchase orders signal that the manufacturing activities will increase to fill those orders.
Impact on Currency And Equities
The currency pair is making a descending triangle near the 2007 high 124.15, a significant resistance. It broke above the upper-limit on Wednesday but then fell back into the triangle by Friday. A convincing break out of the pattern and above the 2014 high of 121.847 would propel the pair to 135.00.
The relative strength of Nikkei 225 versus S&P 500 is on a uptrend since the summer of 2014. In between, October-November period, Nikkei underperformed the S&P 500. For most of the remaining period it out performed the U.S. index.
Japanese ADRs
Some of the large Japanese ADRs trading on U.S. exchanges: Cannon (CAJ), Honda Motor (HMC), Mitsubishi UFJ Financial (MTU), Mizuho Financial (MFG), Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT), Nomura (NMR), NTT DoCoMo (DCM), Sony (SNE), Sumitomo Mitsui Financial (SMFG), and Toyota Motors (TM).
Some of these ADRs like HMC, NTT, DCM, SNE and TM are either outperforming the SPY or their ratio is changing the trend. (click on the charts to enlarge)